Official name: Republic of Zimbabwe
WRLFMD code: ZIM
FMD first recorded:  
FMD eradicated:  
Subsequent outbreaks:  
Serotypes (last rpt):  
Current status: Endemic
Useful websites:  
FMDV Serotype Years (not comprehensive)
Untyped -
O -
A -
C -
Asia 1 -
SAT 1 Livestock: 1937, 1953, 1957-1962, 1966, 1972, 1976, 1978-1981, 1989, 1999, 2003-2004, 2015
Buffalo: 1988, 1990-1998
SAT 2 Livestock: 1931, 1950, 1951-1955, 1957-1962, 1964-1967, 1970-1973, 1975-1981, 1983, 1987, 1989, 1990 (carrier cattle only), 1991, 1997, 2000-2004, 2009-2011, 2013-2015, 2017, 2022
Buffalo: 1988-1991, 1994-1995, 1997-1998
SAT 3 Livestock: 1934, 1953-1954, 1974-1978, 1981, 1983-1984, 1991, 1999, 2013
Buffalo: 1990-1991, 1994
Notes All three SAT serotypes are probably endemic in the African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) population

 

WRLFMD
batch no.
Date
Received
Type Virus
samples
Topotype Lineage Sublineage WRLFMD
Reports
  29/06/2000 SAT 1
SAT 3
ZIM 1/1999
ZIM 2/1999
       
  29/09/2000 SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 3
SAT 3
ZIM 5/1999
ZIM 6/1999
ZIM 3/1999
ZIM 4/1999
       
  01/11/2002 SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
ZIM 1/2002
ZIM 2/2002
ZIM 3/2002
ZIM 4/2002
nd
nd
​nd
​nd
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Detection
WRLFMD/2004/00007 13/05/2004 SAT 2 ZIM/1/2004       Detection
WRLFMD/2004/00010 17/05/2004 SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 2
SAT 1
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
NVD
ZIM/4/2003
ZIM/13/2003
ZIM/2/2003
ZIM/2/2003
ZIM/5/2003
ZIM/5/2003
ZIM/1/2001
ZIM/2/2001
ZIM/5/2002
ZIM/6/2002
ZIM/7/2002
ZIM/8/2002
ZIM/9/2002
ZIM/10/2002
ZIM/11/2002
ZIM/12/2002
ZIM/13/2002
ZIM/14/2002
ZIM/15/2002
ZIM/16/2002
ZIM/17/2002
ZIM/18/2002
ZIM/1/2003
ZIM/3/2003
ZIM/6/2003
ZIM/7/2003
ZIM/8/2003
ZIM/9/2003
ZIM/11/2003
ZIM/12/2003
ZIM/14/2003
ZIM/15/2003
ZIM/16/2003
ZIM/17/2003
ZIM/18/2003
ZIM/19/2003
ZIM/10/2003
III (WZ)
III (WZ)
III (WZ)
-
III (WZ)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
nd
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
nd
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
nd
Detection
Genotyping(SAT1)
Genotyping(SAT2)
WRLFMD/2004/00017 06/07/2004 SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 2
SAT 2
ZIM/21/2003
ZIM/23/2003
ZIM/20/2003
ZIM/20/2003
ZIM/22/2003
III (WZ)
I (NWZ)
III (WZ)
-
-
-
-
-
-
​-
-
-
-
-
​-
Detection
Genotyping(SAT1)
Genotyping(SAT2)
WRLFMD/2010/00039 09/11/2010 SAT 2
SAT 2
FMDV‑GD
FMDV‑GD
ZIM/2/2010
ZIM/4/2010
ZIM/1/2010
ZIM/3/2010
II
II
nd
nd
unnamed
unnamed
nd
nd
-
-
nd
nd
Detection
Vaccine
WRLFMD/2011/00029 10/06/2011 SAT 2
SAT 2
ZIM/5/2010
ZIM/6/2010
I
I
unnamed
unnamed
-
-
 
WRLFMD/2014/00033 13/10/2014 SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
FMDV‑GD
FMDV‑GD
FMDV‑GD
FMDV‑GD
FMDV‑GD
FMDV‑GD
NVD
ZIM/8/2010
ZIM/9/2010
ZIM/10/2010
ZIM/1/2014
ZIM/3/2014
ZIM/5/2014
ZIM/7/2010
ZIM/1/2011
ZIM/2/2014
ZIM/4/2014
ZIM/6/2014
ZIM/7/2014
ZIM/8/2014
I
I
I
II
I
I
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
 
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
 
-
-
-
-
-
-
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
 
Detection
Genotyping(SAT 2)
Vaccine
WRLFMD/2015/00022 13/08/2015 SAT 2
FMDV‑GD
FMDV‑GD
ZIM/1/2015
ZIM/2/2015
ZIM/3/2015
II
nd
nd
unnamed
nd
nd
-
nd
​nd
Detection
Genotyping(SAT 2)
Vaccine
WRLFMD/2015/00027 03/09/2015 SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 1&2
FMDV‑GD
FMDV‑GD
ZIM/10/2015
ZIM/14/2015
ZIM/17/2015
ZIM/19/2015
ZIM/4/2015
ZIM/5/2015
ZIM/6/2015
ZIM/8/2015
ZIM/9/2015
ZIM/11/2015
ZIM/13/2015
ZIM/15/2015
ZIM/16/2015
ZIM/20/2015
ZIM/21/2015
ZIM/22/2015
ZIM/7/2015
ZIM/12/2015
ZIM/18/2015
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
-*
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
-*
nd
nd
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
-*
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
-*
nd
nd
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-*
​-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-*
nd
nd
Detection
Genotyping(SAT 1)
Genotyping(SAT 2)
Vaccine
WRLFMD/2016/00023 10/06/2016 SAT 2
SAT 2
FMDV‑GD
NVD
ZIM/23/2015
ZIM/25/2015
ZIM/24/2015
ZIM/26/2015
II
II
nd
 
unnamed
unnamed
nd
 
-
-
nd
 
Detection
Genotyping(SAT 2)
Vaccine
WRLFMD/2017/00029 19/10/2017 SAT 2 ZIM/1/2017 II unnamed - Detection
Genotyping(SAT 2)
Vaccine
WRLMEG/2022/00023 25/07/2022 SAT 2 ZIM01/2022  III - - Genotyping(SAT2)

Notes:
nd, not done
*, no good sequence data obtained
†, Not a WRLFMD reference number (only VP1 sequence received)