Official name: Republic of Zambia
WRLFMD code: Zambia
FMD first recorded: ZAM
FMD eradicated:  
Subsequent outbreaks:  
Serotypes (last rpt):  
Current status: Endemic
Useful websites:  
FMDV Serotype Years (not comprehensive)
Untyped 1932-1933, 2004, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2015, 2017-2021
O 1976, 1982, 2000, 2010, 2018-21
A 1990, 2015, 2018
C -
Asia 1 -
SAT 1 Livestock: 1953-1955, 1973-1974, 1979-1981, 1987-1988, 2000, 2004-2005, 2008-2009, 2012
Buffalo: 1993, 1996
SAT 2 Livestock: 1948, 1950, 1956-1958, 1960, 1964-1965, 1969, 1975, 1981-1982, 2007-2009, 2012, 2015, 2019-2021
Buffalo: 1993, 1996
SAT 3 Livestock: 2015, 2017, 2018
Buffalo: 1974, 1993, 1996
Notes All three SAT serotypes are probably endemic in the African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) population

WRLFMD
batch no.
Date
Received
Type Virus
samples
Topotype Lineage Sublineage WRLFMD
Reports
WRLFMD/2004/00008 17/05/2004 O
O
SAT 1
SAT 1
ZAM/1/2000
ZAM/2/2000
ZAM/3/2000
ZAM/4/2000
EA-2
EA-2
I (NWZ)
III (WZ)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
​-
Detection
Genotyping(O)
Genotyping(SAT1)
WRLFMD/2004/00025 27/09/2004 SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
NVD
ZAM/1/2004
ZAM/2/2004
ZAM/3/2004
ZAM/4/2004
ZAM/5/2004
ZAM/6/2004
ZAM/7/2004
ZAM/8/2004
ZAM/9/2004
ZAM/10/2004
ZAM/11/2004
ZAM/12/2004
ZAM/13/2004
ZAM/14/2004
ZAM/16/2004
ZAM/15/2004
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
 
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
​-
-
-
-
 
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
​-
-
-
-
 
Detection
Genotyping(SAT1)
WRLFMD/2005/00001 10/01/2005 SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
FMDV‑GD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
ZAM/27/2004
ZAM/28/2004
ZAM/29/2004
ZAM/30/2004
ZAM/31/2004
ZAM/32/2004
ZAM/20/2004
ZAM/17/2004
ZAM/18/2004
ZAM/19/2004
ZAM/21/2004
ZAM/22/2004
ZAM/23/2004
ZAM/24/2004
ZAM/25/2004
ZAM/26/2004
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
nd








 
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
nd








 
-
-
-
-
-
-
-








 
Detection
Genotyping(SAT1)
WRLFMD/2005/00023 22/08/2005 SAT 1
SAT 1
ZAM/1/2005
ZAM/2/2005
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
unnamed
unnamed
-
-
Detection
Genotyping(SAT1)
WRLFMD/2007/00167 18/12/2007 SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
ZAM/1/2007
ZAM/2/2007
ZAM/3/2007
III
III
III
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
-
​-
-
Detection
Genotyping(SAT2)
WRLFMD/2008/00011 17/04/2008 SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 2
FMDV‑GD
FMDV‑GD
NVD
NVD
ZAM/5/2008
ZAM/6/2008
ZAM/7/2008
ZAM/8/2008
ZAM/2/2008
ZAM/4/2008
ZAM/1/2008
ZAM/3/2008
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
III
nd
nd

 
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
nd
nd

 
-
​-
​-
​-
​-
​-

 
Detection
Genotyping(SAT1)
Genotyping(SAT2)
Vaccine(SAT1)
WRLFMD/2008/00027 01/08/2008 SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
ZAM/9/2008
ZAM/10/2008
ZAM/11/2008
ZAM/12/2008
ZAM/13/2008
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
-
​-
​-
​-
​-
Detection
Genotyping(SAT1)
Vaccine(SAT1)
WRLFMD/2009/00016 30/03/2009 SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
FMDV‑GD
FMDV‑GD
FMDV‑GD
FMDV‑GD
NVD
NVD
ZAM/1/2009
ZAM/3/2009
ZAM/6/2009
ZAM/7/2009
ZAM/8/2009
ZAM/9/2009
ZAM/12/2009
ZAM/13/2009
ZAM/14/2009
ZAM/16/2009
ZAM/2/2009
ZAM/4/2009
ZAM/5/2009
ZAM/10/2009
ZAM/11/2009
ZAM/15/2009
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
I (NWZ)
III
III
III
III
nd
nd
nd
nd

 
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
nd
nd
nd
nd

 
-
​-
​-
​-
​-
-
​-
​-
​-
​-
-
​-
​-
​-

 
Genotyping(SAT1)
Genotyping(SAT2_001.pdf
Vaccine(SAT1)
Vaccine(SAT2)
WRLFMD/2010/00038 09/11/2010 O
O
O
FMDV‑GD
ZAM/1/2010
ZAM/3/2010
ZAM/4/2010
ZAM/2/2010
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
nd
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
nd
-
​-
​-
​-
Detection
Vaccine
WRLFMD/2011/00049 15/12/2011 FMDV‑GD
FMDV‑GD
ZAM/14/2008
ZAM/15/2008
nd
nd
nd
nd
-
-
 
WRLFMD/2012/00036 28/09/2012 SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 1
SAT 2
SAT 2
FMDV‑GD
FMDV‑GD
FMDV‑GD
ZAM/6/2012
ZAM/7/2012
ZAM/8/2012
ZAM/9/2012
ZAM/1/2012
ZAM/2/2012
ZAM/3/2012
ZAM/4/2012
ZAM/5/2012
III (WZ)
III (WZ)
III (WZ)
III (WZ)
IV
IV
nd
nd
nd
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
nd
nd
nd
-
​-
​-
​-
​-
-
-
-
-
Detection
Genotype (SAT1)
Genotype (SAT2)
Vaccine (SAT1)
Vaccine (SAT2)
WRLFMD/2016/00022 10/06/2016 A
SAT 2
SAT 3
ZAM/1/2015
ZAM/2/2015
ZAM/3/2015
AFRICA
IV
II (WZ)
G-I
unnamed
unnamed
-
-
-
Detection
Genotyping(A)
Genotyping(SAT 2)
Genotyping(SAT 3)
Vaccine
WRLFMD/2017/00028 19/10/2017 SAT 3 ZAM/1/2017  II (WZ) unnamed - Detection
Genotyping(SAT 3)
Vaccine
WRLMEG/2018/00020 16/04/2018 O
O
ZAM10/2018
ZAM12/2018
EA-2
EA-2
unnamed
unnamed
-
-
Genotyping(O)
WRLFMD/2018/00013 17/04/2018 O
O
O
ZAM/1/2018
ZAM/2/2018
ZAM/3/2018
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
unnamed
unnamed
unnamed
-
-
-
Detection
Genotyping(O)
Vaccine
WRLMEG/2018/00024 05/06/2018 O ZAM21/2018* EA-2 unnamed - Genotyping(O)
WRLFMD/2018/00032 14/12/2018 A
A
A
ZAM/4/2018
ZAM/5/2018
ZAM/6/2018
AFRICA
AFRICA
AFRICA
G-I
G-I
G-I
-
-
-
Detection
Genotyping(A)
Vaccine
WRLFMD/2019/00022 10/04/2019 O
O
O
O
O
O
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
NVD
NVD
ZAM/1/2019
ZAM/2/2019
ZAM/3/2019
ZAM/4/2019
ZAM/7/2019
ZAM/8/2019
ZAM/9/2019
ZAM/10/2019
ZAM/11/2019
ZAM/12/2019
ZAM/5/2019
ZAM/6/2019
EA‑2
EA‑2
EA‑2
EA‑2
EA‑2
EA‑2
I
I
I
I
 
 











 











 
Detection
Genotyping(O)
Genotyping(SAT 2)
Vaccine
WRLMEG/2019/00035 17/06/2019 A ZAM37/2018* AFRICA G-I - Genotyping(A)
WRLMEG/2019/00038 09/08/2019 O
O
ZAM06/2019*
ZAM07/2019*
EA‑2
EA‑2
-
-
-
-
Genotyping(O)
WRLMEG/2020/00022 28/07/2020 O ZAM03/2020* EA‑2 - - Genotyping(O)
WRLFMD/2021/00008 08/06/2021 O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 2
SAT 3
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
FMDV GD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
NVD
ZAM/15/2019
ZAM/16/2019
ZAM/18/2019
ZAM/20/2019
ZAM/21/2019
ZAM/24/2019
ZAM/26/2019
ZAM/27/2019
ZAM/28/2019
ZAM/54/2019
ZAM/55/2019
ZAM/56/2019
ZAM/57/2019
ZAM/58/2019
ZAM/60/2019
ZAM/62/2019
ZAM/1/2020
ZAM/2/2020
ZAM/3/2020
ZAM/4/2020
ZAM/6/2020
ZAM/7/2020
ZAM/8/2020
ZAM/9/2020
ZAM/10/2020
ZAM/11/2020
ZAM/12/2020
ZAM/14/2020
ZAM/15/2020
ZAM/16/2020
ZAM/7/2021
ZAM/9/2021
ZAM/11/2021
ZAM/19/2020
ZAM/2/2021
ZAM/3/2021
ZAM/4/2021
ZAM/5/2021
ZAM/6/2021
ZAM/8/2021
ZAM/9/2018
ZAM/2/2017
ZAM/3/2017
ZAM/4/2017
ZAM/7/2018
ZAM/8/2018
ZAM/10/2018
ZAM/11/2018
ZAM/13/2019
ZAM/17/2019
ZAM/19/2019
ZAM/59/2019
ZAM/61/2019
ZAM/5/2020
ZAM/13/2020
ZAM/20/2020
ZAM/1/2021
ZAM/10/2021
ZAM/5/2017
ZAM/6/2017
ZAM/7/2017
ZAM/8/2017
ZAM/9/2017
ZAM/10/2017
ZAM/11/2017
ZAM/14/2019
ZAM/22/2019
ZAM/23/2019
ZAM/25/2019
ZAM/29/2019
ZAM/30/2019
ZAM/31/2019
ZAM/32/2019
ZAM/33/2019
ZAM/34/2019
ZAM/35/2019
ZAM/36/2019
ZAM/37/2019
ZAM/38/2019
ZAM/39/2019
ZAM/40/2019
ZAM/41/2019
ZAM/42/2019
ZAM/43/2019
ZAM/44/2019
ZAM/45/2019
ZAM/46/2019
ZAM/47/2019
ZAM/48/2019
ZAM/49/2019
ZAM/50/2019
ZAM/51/2019
ZAM/52/2019
ZAM/53/2019
ZAM/17/2020
ZAM/18/2020
ZAM/21/2020
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
EA-2
III
IV
III
III
III
III
IV
II (WZ)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Detection
Genotyping(O)
Genotyping(SAT2)
Genotyping(SAT3)
Vaccine
WRLFMD/2022/00005 18/03/2022 O
O
ZAM/12/2018
ZAM/13/2018
-
-
-
​-
-
​-
Vaccine

Notes:
nd, not done
*, VP1 sequences only recieved, not a WRLFMD number