| Official name: | Kingdom of Bhutan |
|---|---|
| WRLFMD code: | BHU |
| FMD first recorded: | |
| FMD eradicated: | No |
| Subsequent outbreaks: | |
| Serotypes (last rpt): | |
| Current status: | Endemic |
| Useful websites: |
| FMDV Serotype | Years (not comprehensive) |
|---|---|
| Untyped | 2007-2009, 2012 |
| O | 1983, 1985, 1990, 1993, 1998, 2001-2004, 2007-2009, 2012-2013, 2015-2019 |
| A | 1982, 1984, 2002-2003, 2017 |
| C | 1991 |
| Asia 1 | 1986, 2002 |
| SAT 1 | - |
| SAT 2 | - |
| SAT 3 | - |
| Notes | - |
| WRLFMD batch no. |
Date Received |
Type | Virus samples |
Topotype | Lineage | Sublineage | WRLFMD Reports |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/07/2001 | O NVD |
BHU 1/2001 BHU 2/2001 |
|||||
| 14/08/2001 | NVD NVD NVD |
BHU 3/2001 BHU 4/2001 BHU 5/2001 |
|||||
| 29/01/2002 | O O O O O O O O O O NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD |
BHU 1/2002 BHU 2/2002 BHU 7/2002 BHU 8/2002 BHU 12/2002 BHU 13/2002 BHU 14/2002 BHU 16/2002 BHU 17/2002 BHU 18/2002 BHU 3/2002 BHU 4/2002 BHU 5/2002 BHU 6/2002 BHU 9/2002 BHU 10/2002 BHU 11/2002 BHU 15/2002 |
nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd |
- - - - - - - - - - |
- - - - - - - - - - |
Detection Genotyping(O) |
|
| 18/03/2002 | O O O O O O O O O O Asia‑1 Asia‑1 Asia‑1 Asia‑1 NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD |
BHU 6/2001 BHU 19/2002 BHU 20/2002 BHU 21/2002 BHU 22/2002 BHU 23/2002 BHU 25/2002 BHU 26/2002 BHU 31/2002 BHU 35/2002 BHU 27/2002 BHU 33/2002 BHU 34/2002 BHU 36/2002 BHU 7/2001 BHU 8/2001 BHU 24/2002 BHU 28/2002 BHU 29/2002 BHU 30/2002 BHU 32/2002 |
nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd - - - - - - - |
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
Detection Vaccine |
|
| WRLFMD/2003/00065 to WRLFMD/2003/00085 |
17/05/2003 | O O A NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD |
BHU/38/2002 BHU/51/2002 BHU/41/2002 BHU/37/2002 BHU/39/2002 BHU/40/2002 BHU/42/2002 BHU/43/2002 BHU/44/2002 BHU/45/2002 BHU/46/2002 BHU/47/2002 BHU/48/2002 BHU/49/2002 BHU/50/2002 BHU/52/2002 BHU/1/2003 BHU/2/2003 BHU/3/2003 BHU/4/2003 BHU/5/2003 |
ME-SA |
PanAsia? |
- |
Detection Genotyping(O) Vaccine(O) |
| WRLFMD/2003/00005 | 04/12/2003 | O O O O O O O O A A A A A A A NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD |
BHU/9/2003 BHU/14/2003 BHU/15/2003 BHU/22/2003 BHU/23/2003 BHU/24/2003 BHU/25/2003 BHU/41/2003 BHU/6/2003 BHU/7/2003 BHU/8/2003 BHU/27/2003 BHU/35/2003 BHU/40/2003 BHU/42/2003 BHU/10/2003 BHU/11/2003 BHU/12/2003 BHU/13/2003 BHU/16/2003 BHU/17/2003 BHU/18/2003 BHU/19/2003 BHU/20/2003 BHU/21/2003 BHU/26/2003 BHU/28/2003 BHU/29/2003 BHU/30/2003 BHU/31/2003 BHU/32/2003 BHU/33/2003 BHU/34/2003 BHU/36/2003 BHU/37/2003 BHU/38/2003 BHU/39/2003 BHU/43/2003 BHU/44/2003 BHU/45/2003 BHU/46/2003 |
ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ASIA ASIA ASIA ASIA ASIA ASIA |
PanAsia PanAsia PanAsia PanAsia PanAsia PanAsia PanAsia - - - - - - |
- - - - - - - - - - - - - |
Detection Genotyping(O) Genotyping(A) Vaccine(O) Vaccine(A) |
| WRLFMD/2004/00004 | 22/03/2004 | O O O O O O O O O O† FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD |
BHU/47/2003 BHU/48/2003 BHU/49/2003 BHU/17/2004 BHU/19/2004 BHU/23/2004 BHU/26/2004 BHU/27/2004 BHU/29/2004 BHU/28/2004 BHU/50/2003 BHU/5/2004 BHU/9/2004 BHU/14/2004 BHU/15/2004 BHU/16/2004 BHU/18/2004 BHU/20/2004 BHU/21/2004 BHU/22/2004 BHU/25/2004 BHU/1/2004 BHU/2/2004 BHU/3/2004 BHU/4/2004 BHU/6/2004 BHU/7/2004 BHU/8/2004 BHU/10/2004 BHU/11/2004 BHU/12/2004 BHU/13/2004 BHU/24/2004 |
ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA nd nd nd ME-SA ME-SA nd ME-SA nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd |
PanAsia PanAsia PanAsia nd nd nd PanAsia PanAsia nd PanAsia nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd |
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
Detection Genotyping(O) Vaccine(O) |
| WRLFMD/2004/00006 | 27/04/2004 | O O O O O FMDV‑GD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD |
BHU/30/2004 BHU/31/2004 BHU/33/2004 BHU/39/2004 BHU/40/2004 BHU/37/2004 BHU/32/2004 BHU/34/2004 BHU/35/2004 BHU/36/2004 BHU/38/2004 |
ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA - - - - - - |
PanAsia PanAsia PanAsia PanAsia PanAsia - - - - - - |
- - - - - - - - - - - |
Detection Genotyping(O) Vaccine(O) |
| WRLFMD/2004/00021 | 27/08/2004 | O O FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD NVD NVD NVD NVD |
BHU/41/2004 BHU/42/2004 BHU/46/2004 BHU/47/2004 BHU/43/2004 BHU/44/2004 BHU/45/2004 BHU/48/2004 |
ME-SA ME-SA ‑ ‑ |
PanAsia PanAsia ‑ ‑ |
‑ ‑ ‑ ‑ |
Detection Genotyping(O) |
| WRLFMD/2007/00140 | 09/10/2007 | O O O O O O O FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD |
BHU/11/2007 BHU/12/2007 BHU/13/2007* BHU/14/2007* BHU/17/2007* BHU/18/2007 BHU/26/2007* BHU/1/2007 BHU/2/2007 BHU/3/2007 BHU/4/2007 BHU/5/2007 BHU/6/2007 BHU/7/2007 BHU/8/2007 BHU/9/2007 BHU/10/2007 BHU/15/2007 BHU/19/2007 BHU/20/2007 BHU/22/2007 BHU/23/2007 BHU/25/2007 BHU/27/2007 BHU/30/2007 BHU/31/2007 BHU/32/2007 BHU/33/2007 BHU/16/2007 BHU/21/2007 BHU/24/2007 BHU/28/2007 BHU/29/2007 |
ME-SA ME-SA nd nd nd ME-SA nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd |
PanAsia-2 PanAsia-2 nd nd nd PanAsia-2 nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd |
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
Detection Genotyping(O) |
| WRLFMD/2008/00028 | 06/10/2008 | O O FMDV‑GD |
BHU/2/2008 BHU/3/2008 BHU/1/2008 |
ME-SA ME-SA nd |
PanAsia-2 PanAsia-2 nd |
- - - |
Detection Genotyping(O) Vaccine Vaccine(sup) |
| WRLFMD/2009/00055 | 07/12/2009 | O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD |
BHU/2/2009 BHU/3/2009 BHU/4/2009 BHU/5/2009 BHU/6/2009 BHU/7/2009 BHU/8/2009 BHU/9/2009 BHU/10/2009 BHU/16/2009 BHU/18/2009 BHU/19/2009 BHU/20/2009 BHU/23/2009 BHU/25/2009 BHU/26/2009 BHU/1/2009 BHU/15/2009 BHU/21/2009 BHU/11/2009 BHU/12/2009 BHU/13/2009 BHU/14/2009 BHU/17/2009 BHU/22/2009 BHU/24/2009 |
ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA nd nd nd |
Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 nd nd nd |
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
Detection Genotyping(O) Vaccine Vaccine(sup) |
| WRLFMD/2009/00057 | 22/12/2009 | O O O FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD |
BHU/37/2009 BHU/40/2009 BHU/41/2009 BHU/27/2009 BHU/28/2009 BHU/30/2009 BHU/34/2009 BHU/38/2009 BHU/39/2009 BHU/42/2009 BHU/43/2009 BHU/44/2009 BHU/45/2009 BHU/46/2009 BHU/47/2009 BHU/48/2009 BHU/29/2009 BHU/31/2009 BHU/32/2009 BHU/33/2009 BHU/35/2009 BHU/36/2009 |
ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd |
Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd |
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
Detection Genotyping(O) Vaccine |
| WRLFMD/2012/00030 | 28/08/2012 | NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD NVD |
BHU/1/2012 BHU/2/2012 BHU/3/2012 BHU/4/2012 BHU/5/2012 BHU/6/2012 BHU/7/2012 BHU/8/2012 BHU/9/2012 |
Detection | |||
| WRLFMD/2013/00001 | 11/01/2013 | O FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD |
BHU/12/2012 BHU/10/2012 BHU/11/2012 BHU/13/2012 BHU/14/2012 BHU/15/2012 BHU/16/2012 BHU/17/2012 |
ME-SA nd nd nd nd nd nd nd |
Ind-2001 nd nd nd nd nd nd nd |
d - - - - - - - |
Detection Vaccine (O) |
| WRLFMD/2013/00016 | 27/06/2013 | O | BHU/1/2013 | ME-SA | Ind-2001 | d | Detection Genotyping (O) Vaccine (O) |
| WRLFMD/2016/00036 | 13/12/2016 | O O O O O O FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD NVD |
BHU/2/2015* BHU/2/2016* BHU/3/2016* BHU/8/2016* BHU/9/2016 BHU/10/2016* BHU/1/2015 BHU/3/2015 BHU/4/2015 BHU/1/2016 BHU/4/2016 BHU/5/2016 BHU/6/2016 BHU/7/2016 |
ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA nd nd nd nd nd nd nd |
Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 nd nd nd nd nd nd nd |
d d d d d d - - - - - - - |
Detection Genotyping(O) Vaccine |
| WRLFMD/2017/00019 | 11/08/2017 | O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O A FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD NVD |
BHU/4/2017 BHU/5/2017 BHU/8/2017 BHU/11/2017 BHU/12/2017 BHU/13/2017 BHU/14/2017 BHU/15/2017 BHU/16/2017 BHU/17/2017 BHU/18/2017 BHU/19/2017 BHU/20/2017 BHU/21/2017 BHU/22/2017 BHU/3/2017 BHU/1/2017 BHU/2/2017 BHU/6/2017 BHU/7/2017 BHU/9/2017 BHU/10/2017 |
ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ASIA nd nd nd nd nd |
Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 G-VII nd nd nd nd nd |
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d - - - - - - |
Detection Genotyping(O) Genotyping(A) Vaccine |
| WRLFMD/2018/00017 | 08/05/2018 | O O O O A A A FMDV‑GD FMDV‑GD NVD NVD |
BHU/24/2017 BHU/25/2017 BHU/2/2018 BHU/3/2018 BHU/26/2017 BHU/27/2017 BHU/28/2017 BHU/1/2018 BHU/4/2018 BHU/23/2017 BHU/29/2017 |
ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ASIA ASIA ASIA nd nd |
Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 G-VII G-VII G-VII nd nd |
e e e e - - - - - |
Detection Genotyping(O) Genotyping(A) Vaccine |
| WRLFMD/2019/00013 | 15/03/2019 | O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O FMDV-GD FMDV-GD FMDV-GD FMDV-GD FMDV-GD FMDV-GD FMDV-GD FMDV-GD FMDV-GD FMDV-GD NVD NVD NVD |
BHU/5/2018 |
ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA ME-SA nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd |
Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 Ind-2001 nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd nd |
e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e e - - - - - - - - - - |
Detection Genotyping(O) Vaccine |
Notes:
*, no virus isolated in cell cultures
†, No serotype determined by ELISA, Serotype O determined by sequencing
nd, not done